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Lawn Bowls – 4-3-2-1 Game for teams of 4 players 

Object of the Game 

The object of the game is to roll your bowls as close as possible to the white target ball (aka ‘the jack’), ensuring that one or more of your bowls are closer to the jack than those of your opponent. 

Players & Equipment 

Players require flat soled athletic shoes and 2 bowls. A set of 4 bowls is shared by 2 players of the same team. 2 sets are issued to each team of 4 players. 

The bowls come in a variety of sizes and colours and weight around 1.5kg. The bowl is manufactured with a larger side producing a curve path or bias’ when rolled, the precise judgement of which is where the challenge of the game lies. 

The bowling green is split into individual “rinks” in which games are played with teams of 4 players. The rinks are up to 6 metres wide and 40 metres long. There is a ditch surrounding the green wide enough for bowls to fall into. 

When all players have rolled their bowls, this is the completion of ‘an end’ 

Scoring 

After all bowls have been rolled (delivered), 4 points are awarded to the team whose bowl is closest to the jack, 3 points to the team whose bowl is next closest, 2 points to the third and 1 point to the fourth closest – Maximum of 10 points awarded for each end 

Winning the Game 

The team with the most points when the game time has ended 

Rules of Lawn Bowls 

  • Which player or team to bowl first is decided by the toss of a coin, after which the first bowler (the lead) places his/her mat and rolls the jack down the green. 

  • The jack must travel at least 23 metres to be “in play” and is moved to the centre of the rink once it comes to rest. 

  • The players of both teams then take alternate turns to bowl, with points awarded to the 4 closest bowls to the jack. 

  • Upon completion of an end play recommences in the opposite direction. 

  • Bowls that fall into the ditch are disregarded, however close the jack may be to the ditch, unless they happen to touch the white jack ball before going into the ditch. In that case they are classified as in play. 

  • Hitting and moving the jack within the rink is part of the game 

  • If the jack is knocked over the side boundaries of the rink it is repositioned on the centre line of the rink, 2 metres out from the end ditch. This is a game changer! 

  • It is permissible – and often amusing! – to strike other players’ bowls with your own with the aim of gaining a strategic advantage